Over
the last decade, renewable energy sources have become more topical and more
competitive. Both at home and abroad, renewable power generation has been
touted as the end of Africa’s energy hurdles. But a one-size-fits-all approach
to energy fails to recognize the complexities of Africa’s ever-changing socio-economic
circumstances – what works in one country cannot simply be implemented in
another. Instead, a diversified, context-specific approach to power generation
may be the future of energy in Africa.
To cater to the continent’s always-growing energy demands, solutions
have to be cognisant of the individual countries’ potentials, issues, and
natural energy resources (such as gas, for example). A bulldozer approach and
insistence on green alternatives to power generation ignores context-specific
nuances that would ultimately make or break a project in any particular region.
A multidisciplinary, context-focused approach is key to sustainable
power generation projects, especially in under-served areas. An example of one
such project is the Rural Energy Agency’s (REA) initiation of an off-grid,
diversified energy solution that will deliver modern energy services to rural
Tanzania. REA’s off-grid renewable energy electrification programs are unique
in their dynamic approach to energy generation and distribution in rural areas.
The project began in April of 2018 and Cresco was involved in a
comprehensive advisory capacity. Primarily, the Bigen Africa lead team implemented the Renewable Energy Project Development
Facility (REPDF) to provide funding to project developers to prepare projects
for investment. The REPDF allocates funding to eligible projects that
focus on electrical development solutions in rural areas. The funds support
project developers who are implementing renewable energy mini-grids in under-served
communities that have previously been either unconnected or inconsistently
connected to electricity. By providing thousands more Tanzanians with a stable
electricity connection, REA’s project is fostering monumental economic growth
and discernable improvements in locals’ standards of living.
The 2019 Africa
Energy Outlook’s data on Tanzania showed that “diversifying the energy
mix and improving energy efficiency are the keys to achieving economic growth
while limiting growth in energy demand, with oil, gas and geothermal reducing
the share of bioenergy in the energy mix.” Through diversification, REA was able to pave the
way for the long-term combining of renewable energy sources in mini-grids with
the country’s gas and oil power generation.
Francois
Viljoen, a director at Cresco, notes that African power generation needs to be
collaborative. He says, “There needs to be a shift from a competitive approach
between modes of power generation to a collaborative one. No one solution is
perfect for all customers; instead, we are seeing a huge rise in the demand for
diverse, hybrid energy projects which combine energy mainstays like gas with
renewable modes like solar.”
At Cresco,
our core mission is to Enable Growth. We pride ourselves in being hands-on in
our multi-faceted approach, truly committed to the success of your project, and
focussed on harnessing the immense potential for growth and development in
Sub-Saharan Africa.
Contact us if you would like to know more about our vast project portfolio or how we can help you execute your developmental projects in the energy sector and beyond. https://crescogroup.africa/contact-us/